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Rookery
Harris's Hawk, a uncommon bird in Roost
  • Harris's Hawk, profile

    Profile

  • Harris's Hawk, in flight

    In flight

Birds of Prey

Harris's Hawk

Parabuteo unicinctus

  • uncommon
  • 40 km/h
  • Least Concern

Hunts cooperatively in family packs like a wolfpack with wings. The only true team-player raptor.

Population
Common and widespread; secondary sources place the global population on the order of 100,000-1,000,000 mature individuals (consistent with IUCN's Least Concern assessment), though no BirdLife DataZone factsheet with an exact current figure could be directly loaded
Habitat
Sparse woodland, semi-desert, cactus/mesquite/palo verde brushland, riverside trees and marshes with scattered trees, increasingly suburban washes and open areas
Fun fact
Harris's Hawks are among the very few raptors known to hunt cooperatively in family packs of two to six birds, coordinating flushing and ambush tactics — group hunts are measurably more successful than solo hunts, with capture rates rising roughly 10% per additional bird added to groups of two to four.
Range
Southwestern United States (Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, Baja California) south through Mexico and Central America to Chile, Argentina (Patagonia), and Brazil
Diet
Carnivore — small to medium mammals (rabbits, jackrabbits, ground squirrels, rats/mice), birds ranging from small passerines up to great egrets, lizards, and occasionally large insects
Size
0.53 m
Wingspan
1.1 m
Lifespan
12 years

More Birds of Prey

The next 12 of the 68 in the collection, after this one.